Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA)
New York
Law School
Annual Notification of Rights under FERPA
Revised June 2011
The complete text of the FERPA regulations
can be found at: http://www2.ed.gov/policy/gen/reg/ferpa/index.html
The Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) affords students
certain rights with respect to their education records. These rights
include:
1. The right to inspect and review the
student's education records within 45 days of the day New York Law School
receives a request for access.
A student
should submit to the Registrar a written request that identifies the
record(s) the student wishes to inspect. The Registrar will make
arrangements for access and notify the student of the time and place where
the records may be inspected. If the records are not maintained by the
Registrar, the Registrar will advise the student of the correct official
to whom the request has been directed.
2. The right
to request the amendment of the student’s education records that the
student believes are inaccurate, misleading, or otherwise in violation of
the student’s privacy rights under FERPA.
A
student who wishes to ask New York Law School to amend a record should
write the Registrar, clearly identify the part of the record the student
wants changed, and specify why it should be changed. This request must be
in writing and should be as specific as possible. If New York Law School
decides not to amend the record as requested, New York Law School will
notify the student in writing of the decision and of the student’s
right to an administrative hearing regarding the request for amendment.
See Appendix A for a copy of the Student Request for an Administrative
Hearing form. See Appendix B for information regarding the hearing
process.
3. The right to provide written consent
before New York Law School discloses personally identifiable information
from the student's education records, except to the extent that FERPA
authorizes disclosure without consent.
FERPA
regulations distinguish between “directory” or
“non-directory” information. Directory information is
information contained in an education record that would not generally be
considered harmful or an invasion of privacy if disclosed. NYLS considers
the following to be directory information and may, at its discretion,
disclose the information without a student’s written consent:
Name
Local Address (released to the New York State
Bar Association, our student health insurance providers, and the Office of
Veteran Affairs)
Degree(s) sought – JD, LLM, MA,
Certificate, etc
Degrees conferred
Dates of
attendance
Awards and Honors (listed in graduation programs and
other school publications)
Participation in officially recognized
school activities (e.g., student organizations, moot court, law review,
etc.)
The Law School also considers the following to be
directory information, but generally will not release the following unless
(1) required to do so by law, (2) based on unusual circumstances warranting
disclosure at New York Law School’s discretion, or (3) with the
student’s consent:
NYLS Email Address
Full-
or part-time enrollment status and class level (i.e., 1L, 2L, 3E, etc.)
Most recent previous institution attended
Expected date of
completion of degree requirements and graduation
ID Photograph
– posted internally only
.
New York Law School discloses
education records without a student’s prior written consent under
the FERPA exception for disclosure to New York Law School officials with
legitimate educational interests. School officials are those members of an
institution who act in the student’s educational interest within the
limitations of their “need to know.” They may include a person
employed by New York Law School in an administrative, academic, or research
or support position; a person serving on the Board of Trustees; a person
serving on an institutional governing body of New York Law School; a
person used by, employed by or under contract to New York Law School to
perform a special task (e.g., an attorney or auditor, outside consultant,
external clinic or internship administrators); a person or organization
acting as an official agent of the institution and performing a business
function or service on behalf of the institution; a student conducting New
York Law School business (e.g., serving on an official committee, working
for New York Law School, or assisting another school official in
fulfilling his or her professional responsibility); and any other person
determined by the Office of the Registrar, the Associate Dean for Academic
Affairs, the Associate Dean for Student Affairs, or the President and Dean
of New York Law School to have a need to know the information in order to
perform his or her administrative tasks, to provide a service or benefit
for a student, or to fulfill a legitimate educational interest of New York
Law School. A school official is determined to have legitimate educational
interest if the information requested is necessary for that official to
(a) perform appropriate tasks that are reasonably necessary based on his
or her position or duties; (b) perform a task related to a student’s
education; (c) perform a task related to the discipline of a student; or
(d) provide a service or benefit relating to the student or
student’s family, such as health care, counseling, job placement, or
financial aid.
New York Law School does not disclose or confirm
directory information about a student without consent if it uses
non-directory information (including SSNs) to identify either the student
or the records from which the directory information is determined.
A student may request to limit disclosure of his or her directory
information. Non-disclosure by a student is in effect from the date the
request is received in writing from the student until the request is
rescinded in writing by the student. Notice can be given by completing a
Student Request for Non-Disclosure form, see Appendix C. This form also is
available on the NYLS portal on the Academics tab. Please note that the
opt-out right cannot be used to prevent New York Law School from
disclosing or requiring the student to disclose his or her own name,
identifier, or institutional e-mail address in a class in which the
student is enrolled.
4. The right to file a
complaint with the U.S. Department of Education concerning alleged
failures by New York Law School to comply with the requirements of
FERPA.
Students are encouraged to contact the
Registrar with questions or concerns about FERPA. Students also have the
right to contact the Family Policy Compliance Office, U.S. Department of
Education, 400 Maryland Ave., S.W. Washington, D.C. 20202-4605 with a
complaint about New York Law School’s compliance with the Act.
Please note: Security department/law enforcement records are not
considered educational records.
Appendix A: FERPA
Student Request for an Administrative Hearing
Submit to: OFFICE OF THE REGISTRAR
FERPA Student Request for
Formal Hearing
Name: Student ID number:
Address: Email:
City: Phone:
State and zip code:
I request a formal
hearing concerning correction of what I believe to be inaccurate or
misleading information contained in my education records, or information
that can be considered an invasion of my privacy.
The following
education record(s) is/are being contested:
I am contesting the
information because:
I understand that I will be notified in
writing of the date, time, place and procedures for the hearing.
Student’s signature:
Date:
Appendix B: Administrative Procedures for FERPA
hearing
A student must request a formal hearing
within 30 business days from the date the student is informed by the
Registrar or other record keeper of the right to a hearing. The request
must be in writing (see Appendix A) and must be delivered to the Associate
Dean for Academic Affairs.
The Associate Dean for Academic
Affairs shall either hear the case personally or designate a hearing
committee. The committee will include a member of the Office of the
Registrar or Office of Academic Affairs (other than the person who denied
the request), a faculty member, and a student.
The student may
present evidence relevant to the request to amend the education records
and may be assisted or represented at the hearing by one or more persons
of his or her choice. The person or committee hearing the case shall
decide it solely on the basis of the evidence presented at the hearing.
The decision shall be in writing. If the decision is in favor of
the student, the education records will be amended accordingly. If the
decision is unsatisfactory to the student, he or she may place with the
education record a statement commenting on the information in the records
or setting forth any reasons for disagreement with the decision. Such
statement will be maintained as part of the student’s education
record and released with the records anytime it is disclosed to third
parties.
Appendix C: FERPA Student Request for
Non-Disclosure
New York Law School has designated
the items listed below as Directory Information (public information, which
would not generally be considered harmful or an invasion of privacy if
disclosed). New York Law School may, as permitted under FERPA, release or
use this information without the student’s written consent or
approval.
Students have the right to block the release of their
Directory Information without their express written consent. This request
can be made at any time by submitting this form, signed, to the Office of
the Registrar. This request will be honored until removed, in writing, by
the student.
Please note that the opt-out right cannot be used
to prevent New York Law School from disclosing or requiring the student to
disclose his or her own name, identifier, or institutional e-mail address
in a class in which the student is enrolled.
Please indicate
which directory information item(s) should not be released:
____Name
____Local Address
____NYLS Email address
____Degree(s) sought – JD, LLM, MA, Certificate, etc.
____Expected date of completion of degree requirements and graduation
____Degrees conferred
____Awards and Honors
____Full- or
part-time enrollment status and class level (i.e., 1L, 2L, 3E, etc.)
____Dates of attendance
____Most recent previous institution
attended
____Participation in officially recognized school activities
(e.g., student organizations, moot court, law review, etc.)
____ID
Photograph – posted internally only.
I,
_________________________________________________________, NYLS
ID#_____________________, direct New York Law School to block the release
of the directory information items checked above to non-institutional
persons or organizations. This block will remain in effect until changed
by me in writing