The 2008 Otto L. Walter Lecture

Self-defense from the Wild West to 9/11: Who, What, When with speaker Amos N. Guiora, Professor of Law at the S. J. Quinney College of Law at the University of Utah; and formerly of the Israel Defense Forces Judge Advocate General's Corps (Lt. Col. Ret.)

  • Date: Wednesday, April 9, 2008
  • Time: 4:30 pm - 6:00 pm
  • Location: Wellington Conference Center (5th floor of the "C" Building)
  • Contact: Michael Rhee at (212) 431-2865. You may also send an e-mail to mrhee@nyls.edu.
  • Click here for registration materials: There is no charge for admission. But registration is still required.

Professor Amos N. Guiora will examine the concept of state self-defense and describe the inconsistency between modern-day armed conflict (where states fight against non-state actors such as international terrorists) and existing international law, which largely views conflicts among nations only. Some legal experts argue, for instance, that existing international law does not provide sufficiently clear guidelines to decision makers as to when a nation may take preemptive action against non-state actors.

Professor Guiora will propose a viable, legal solution to bridge this gap by analyzing self-defense from a multi-disciplinary perspective using criminal law, constitutional law, and international law. More specifically, Professor Guiora will propose a process-based “strict scrutiny” approach to self-defense under which a state may take preemptive action against a non-state actor, but only if such action is based on superior intelligence. Under this approach, a court of law (such as the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act court) will decide if certain intelligence information passes a strict scrutiny standard comparable to admissibility requirements under a criminal law paradigm.

Professor Guiora will also examine the development of a new state self-defense standard by using the American Wild West as a historical analogy where a sheriff must decide when and against whom and under what circumstances he may take action against perceived threats.
 

About Amos N. Guiora

Amos N. Guiora is Professor of Law at the S. J. Quinney College of Law at the University of Utah. Professor Guiora teaches Criminal Law, Global Perspectives on Counter-terrorism, Religion and Terrorism, and National Security Law. He writes and lectures extensively on issues such as legal aspects of counterterrorism, terrorist financing, and morality in armed conflict. He is also the author of the recently published casebook Global Perspectives on Counterterrorism (Aspen Publishers, 2007).

Prior to joining the S. J. Quinney faculty, Professor Guiora was Professor of Law and the Founding Director of the Institute for Global Security Law and Policy at Case Western Reserve University School of Law. Before joining Case Law School, Professor Guiora served for 19 years in the Israel Defense Forces Judge Advocate General’s Corps (Lt. Col. Ret.), where he held a number of senior command positions, including Commander of the IDF School of Military Law, Judge Advocate for the Navy and Home Front Command, and the Legal Advisor to the Gaza Strip. During his military service, Professor Guiora was involved in important legal and policy-making issues, including the capture of the PLO weapons ship Karine A, and the implementations of the Gaza-Jericho Agreement, and the Israeli-Palestinian Interim Agreement.

Professor Guiora graduated from Kenyon College in 1979 (honors in history) and from Case Western Reserve University School of Law in 1985.